Exhaustion of the
Appeal Process
Under a Federal Law known as ERISA a participant or
beneficiary whose claim for benefits has been denied may file suit against the
Plan seeking the denied benefit. However, prior to filing such a suit the appeal
process under the Plan described above must be pursued and exhausted.
Thus, following any initial denial of benefits, if you disagree, it is
important you file a timely appeal. In all cases, your appeal must be filed
no later than 180 days after the initial denial of your claim as received by
you. If you do not file an appeal within the required time frame you will
have failed to exhaust your appeal rights. The Trustees may extend the 180
day limit upon your showing good cause for the delay, but to protect your rights
you should file any appeal promptly after your receipt of the initial
denial. In the event that you disagree with the
decision of the Trustees, you may submit the matter to arbitration in accordance
with the Employee Benefit Plan Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration
Association. The questions for the arbitration shall be:
- whether the Trustees were in error upon an issue of
law;
- whether the Trustees acted arbitrarily or capriciously in
the exercise of their discretion; and
- whether the Trustees findings of fact were supported by
substantial evidence.
Following the
arbitration, the Participant shall have the right to bring a civil action under
Section 502 (a) of ERISA for a review of the arbitrator’s findings on the
three issues set forth in the preceding paragraph.
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